Automotive Inverter: The Next Big Thing in the Automotive Sector
Before heading toward what a vehicle inverter is, let’s understand the major difference between alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC).
In simple words, AC is the current that runs through a house, whereas DC is the current that is obtained from the batteries.
Since vehicle batteries supply DC voltage and consumer electronics mainly work on alternating current, to use the AC appliances while one is on the road, a device called a vehicle power inverter needs to be installed.
Some of the important factors to check while getting a vehicle inverter installed are the capacity of the vehicle battery. It is because the electrical system inside the vehicle can only produce a limited amount of power for the inverter.
So, this factor plays a major role in deciding which inverter devices can be best installed inside the vehicle for seamless use.
Who needs an automotive inverter?
Anyone spending long times on road trips can greatly benefit from the use of an automotive inverter.
The automotive inverter is extremely useful for individuals such as camping people, truck drivers, and people traveling for business.
Some devices such as laptops and cellular phones can be simply operated with 12V attachments that are directly plugged into accessory jacks available in the vehicles.
Some devices that can be operated using the automotive inverter include:
- Televisions
- Gaming Systems
- Catalytic Heaters
- Cooking Equipment
- Power Tools
Market Insight of Automotive Inverter
With the continuous rise in the development and research activities, the automotive inverter market is set to create new materials for the semiconductors, such as gallium nitride, which is supposed to have a high adoption rate due to the gate losses and lower energy.
Rising investments in R&D in silicon carbide and gallium nitride are the major opportunities available in the global automotive inverter market. Also, the massive increase in electric vehicle sales across the world is expected to help the market to grow in the future.
However, there are yet some major challenges present in the market that need to be addressed, such as complex design needs and fewer charging infrastructures.
The current ongoing advancement in the market is set to overcome these challenges and help the market grow tremendously in the coming years.
As per the BIS Research, the global automotive inverter market is supposed to grow from a market value of $8.3 billion in 2020 to $50.1 billion by 2031, with a CAGR of 17.09%.
The key reason for robust market growth is supposed to be the rising need for electric vehicles to achieve sustainability and low ownership costs.
Working of Automotive Inverters
Inverters function by combining the DC power source with AC power sources. The basic principle on which the inverters work is by converting DC power to AC power, which creates square waves and allows the use of electronic appliances freely in the vehicles.
An automotive inverter can allow the user to have power options for approximately 30–60 minutes, even in the case when the main engine is turned off.
The backup timing of the inverter may vary from vehicle to vehicle and relies upon several factors such as battery size. However, it is mandatory to handle the inverter unit with more care due to the possible damage it can have on the battery, if left unused for a long time.
Types of Automotive Inverters
Currently, there are several inverters found in the market, but the two major types that are mostly used in the automotive market have been listed as follows:
- Modified Sine Wave
These automotive inverters are said to be among the most affordable ones in all.
They produce energy that is enough to operate most consumer electronics. So, getting the modified sine wave will allow the user to use different electric appliances constantly.
- Pure Sine Wave
These automotive inverters are more expensive compared to the modified sine wave. The reason behind being high in cost is the production of power, which is quite close to AC power found at home.
This vehicle inverter is capable enough to run any electric appliances without any major challenges.
Conclusion
The automotive sector has been witnessing a significant technological shift in the last few decades. The constant rise in the adoption of electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles has resulted in the high need for automotive inverters for operating electronic appliances inside the vehicles while traveling.
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