Modern Farming Technology and Machinery for Developing the Agriculture Sector

Agricultural machinery is being used for several purposes in agricultural fields. From harvesting to cultivating crops, farmers have started taking the help of modern advanced technologies for effective farming.

In crop production, there are two levels to be followed. The first is the primary level which consists of the preparation of the soil. The second level consists of seeding, planting, fertilizing, cultivations, harvesting, irrigation, transportation, storage, handling the crops, and many more.

In the olden days, animals were used by the farmers for getting the tough work like plowing done. Later, it got replaced by steam power and then tractor based on gas powers, followed by petrol and diesel engines. With the continuous development of technology and agricultural machinery, farm production is effectively increasing.

Use of Technology and Agriculture Machinery in Agriculture:

The use of powered agriculture technology in the farming sector has increased production and transformed the quality of the crops. Some of the machinery which are most used and essential are rotavator, plow, tractor-trailer, leveler, ripper machine, disc harrow, and combine harvester.

Below are the few modern agriculture machineries and their uses in agriculture farms:

• Plow

The plow is the main equipment that is attached with the modern tractors and provides help in cultivating the land in better manners. This machinery is used especially for the preparation of the plan in the season of planting crops.

Either the machine helps in transforming new land into farming land or preparing the already existing farm for sowing different types of seeds.

Different varieties of plow machine-like disc plow, the reversible plow is used by the farmers for turning the soil into rich nutrients seedbed for better growth of the plants.

• Combine harvester

Combine harvester helps in cutting the crops which have become mature and help in threshing them. The combine is said to be one of the highly upgraded machinery helping farmers in saving time being wasted in the harvesting activities.

Combine harvester is developed in such a manner that it can harvest several types of crops like corn, wheat, grain sorghum, barley, oats, rice, sunflower, and many more.

With the use of modern harvesters, the process of harvesting can be done in quick time and help farmers to make the land ready for the next crop in less period. It also helps in increasing the production capabilities.

• Rotary Tiller or Rotavator

The rotary tiller is known as the most versatile equipment that uses several types of blades. This equipment is quite famous among the group of farmers for making accurate and effective seedbed preparation in agriculture farms.

The main use of the equipment is for breaking the oil in farms, lawns, and gardens. The use of the rotavator has significantly helped in increasing agricultural operations with the use of simple and high-tech blades.

• Disc Harrow

Disc harrow can be the essential equipment that farmers can think to invest in for increasing their crop production. It can help farmers to have better control over the weeds in the farm once the seeds are fully grown.

Market Insight of Agriculture Equipment

The agriculture equipment market is growing at high speed. However, there are many parts of the population completely unaware of the benefits of using modern equipment and the government’s support for the farming sector.

As per the reports of the BIS Research, the value of the global powered agriculture market was at $57.39 billion in 2021, and now it is supposed to touch $73.32 billion by 2026 at a CAGR of 5.02%.

In the last few decades, modern agriculture technologies and techniques have been adopted by a large part of farmers across the world for increasing crop yield and ensuring food security.

Benefits of Adopting Mechanization in Farming

• Helps in Improving the Techniques of Farming

The improvement can be made in areas like land reclamation and irrigation. In today’s world, irrigation can be easily done with the help of high-tech technologies and save the waters from over-usage.

With the use of high-tech tractors attached with cultivators, farmers can get huge land and therefore can-do better cultivation by smoothing hillocks, removing the weeds, and filling the gullies.

In addition to mechanical fertilization, tracking and counter bunding are performed by taking the help of the terraces and autonomous graders.

• Solving the Labor Shortage Problem

In today’s world, most people have proper qualifications, which is resulting in the migration of people to urban areas in need of getting good jobs. This, in turn, results in the problem of labor shortage. The use of agriculture machines like power tillers, inter cultivators, etc., can help in reducing the dependency on manual labor and increase the quality of crops.

• Saving Time

Mechanization in farming is helping in increasing the income and economic conditions of the farmers. With the help of modern technology and machines, the process in farming is being completed in a few hours with the use of agricultural technologies. Machinery in agriculture is helping in saving a lot of time for the farmers.

Conclusion:

With the adoption of the above-mentioned modern farming technology and machinery, nowadays agriculture is getting improved. The main purpose of using machinery and technology in farming is to increase efficiency and productivity and develop agriculture to make it more sustainable.